4.9 Landing
Objective
To safely land the aircraft from a stabilized approach and conduct a controlled rollout while maintaining compliance with ATC and ensuring passenger comfort.
Landing Clearance Policy (VA Standard)
Without Landing Clearance:
If no landing clearance is received:
👉 At MINIMUM call:
- MANDATORY GO-AROUND
With “Expect Late Landing Clearance”:
If ATC issues:
👉 “Expect Late Landing Clearance”
Procedure:
- Continue approach below minimums
- Continue until over the runway threshold
If still NO landing clearance:
- Initiate GO-AROUND at/over threshold
Final Approach (Short Final)
- Maintain stabilized approach
- Monitor speed (VAPP)
- Small corrections only
Flare
PF:
- At ~20 ft → initiate flare
- Smoothly reduce descent rate
Touchdown
- Target:
- Main gear touchdown first
- Within touchdown zone
After Touchdown
PF:
- Maintain runway centerline
PM:
- Monitor deceleration
Automatic Systems
- Spoilers → Deploy automatically
- Autobrake → Active
- Reverse Thrust → As required
Deceleration Phase
Autobrake Policy:
- High-speed exit (rapid vacate):
- Autobrake remains active until 80 knots
- Normal rollout:
- Autobrake remains active until 60 knots
👉 Autobrake must NOT be disconnected before these speeds
Manual Braking
- Take over braking after autobrake phase as required
Runway Exit Speeds
High-Speed Turnoff:
- Target: 40 knots
- Maximum: 50 knots
Standard / Tight Turns:
- Follow Airbus standard:
- Maximum 15 knots
Reverse Thrust
- Use as required for runway conditions
- Reduce to idle at ~70 knots (typical)
Callouts (Typical)
- “RETARD” (automatic)
- “SPOILERS”
- “REVERSERS GREEN”
- “80 knots”
- “60 knots”
After Landing
- Vacate runway when safe
- Inform ATC
- Begin after landing flow
Key Principles
- Respect landing clearance at all times
- Never continue below minimums without authorization
- Maintain full control during rollout
Core Rule
“No clearance – no landing.”
“Any deviation results in a GO-AROUND – landing is considered a bonus, not a requirement.”
Outcome
A correct landing results in:
- Safe touchdown
- Controlled deceleration
- Efficient runway exit
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