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4.4 Takeoff

Line-Up

PF:

  • Align aircraft with runway centerline

PM:

  • Confirms runway and clearance


Takeoff Clearance

PM: Confirms ATC clearance
PF: “Takeoff”


Thrust Application

  1. Thrust Levers → ~50% N1 (stabilization)

  2. Then → FLEX/MCT or TOGA


Standard Callouts (PM)

  • “MAN FLEX / MAN TOGA”

  • “Thrust Set”


Takeoff Roll

PM Callouts:

  • “100 knots”

  • “V1”

  • “Rotate”


Rotation

PF:

  • Smooth pitch input (~2–3°/sec)

  • Target pitch ~15°


Liftoff

PM:

  • “Positive Climb”

PF:

  • “Gear Up”


Initial Climb

  • Maintain runway track

  • Follow FD (Flight Director)


After Takeoff

  • At acceleration altitude:

    • Pitch down

    • Flaps retract according to schedule


Climb Thrust

  • Thrust Levers → CL detent


Autopilot Engagement

The autopilot may only be engaged when the aircraft is properly stabilized and following the Flight Director.

Conditions for Autopilot Engagement:

  • Aircraft is in a stable climb
  • No excessive pitch or bank
  • Flight Director crossbars are aligned (aircraft follows FD commands)
  • No abnormal flight parameters

Recommendation:

  • Typical engagement above 500–1000 ft AGL

Key Principle

“Follow the Flight Director first – then engage the autopilot.”

Engaging the autopilot while not aligned with the Flight Director may result in:

  • Abrupt aircraft movements
  • Unstable flight path
  • Loss of situational awareness

Philosophy

A stabilized and disciplined takeoff ensures:

  • Safe departure

  • Proper energy management

  • Smooth transition into climb phase